Hanauma Bay Marine Life Conservation District

Location

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Key Information

TYPE
MPA
DESIGNATION
Marine Life Conservation District
LOCATED IN
HI
USA
AREA
0.27 km2 MARINE AREA
0.42 km2 TOTAL AREA i
MANAGED BY
Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources; City and County of Honolulu, Department of Parks and Recreation and Ocean Safety and Lifeguard Services; University of Hawai‘i Sea Grant Program; Friends of Hanauma Bay
LEVEL OF FISHING PROTECTION (LFP)
Marine life removal is prohibited (or entry is prohibited)
DATA SOURCE(S)

Regulations: Hawaii Administrative Rules

Boundary: Department of Land and Natural Resources, Division of Aquatic Resources (Unmodified)

DATA VERSION

2.0

LAST REVIEWED

June 2024

OTHER DATABASES
World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA) ID: 21022

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Purpose

To preserve and protect Hanauma Bay's marine life and habitat. Hanauma Bay was formed by two of the many craters which created Koko Head. The bay's outer part is the result of one crater, and the inner part is what remains of the second. The craters' seaward rims were eventually eroded by wave action. A shallow fringing reef lies just offshore and extends about 100 yards offshore, and has several large sandy-bottomed areas. Fish are abundant along the reef edges surrounding these sandy areas.

Species of Concern: Coral

Regulations Summary

Restrictions

It is unlawful to:
1. Fish, take or injure any marine life (including eggs), or possessing any device that may be used for the taking of marine life.
2. Take, alter, possess, remove, or destroy any sand, coral or other geological feature or specimen, or possess in the water any equipment that may be used for taking or altering a geological feature or specimen.
3. Have or possess any fishing gear or device, including but not limited to any hook-and-line, rod, reel, spear, trap, net, crowbar, or other device, or noxious chemical that may be used for the taking, injuring, or killing of marine life, or the altering of geological feature or specimen, the possession of which shall be considered prima facie evidence in violation of this rule.
4. Introduce any food or other substance into the water to feed or attract marine life.
5. Operate any watercraft in the restricted zone.

Allowed

The marine preserve is open to the public at designated times on specific days for designated recreational purposes. The number of visitors per day is limited and visitors must adhere to the rules and pay an admission fee.