San Pablo Bay National Wildlife Refuge

Location

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Key Information

TYPE
MPA
DESIGNATION
National Wildlife Refuge
LOCATED IN
CA
USA
AREA
32 km2 MARINE AREA
101 km2 TOTAL AREA i
MANAGED BY
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
LEVEL OF FISHING PROTECTION (LFP)
Marine life removal is mostly prohibited, with few exceptions, e.g., very limited or relatively non-intrusive recreational/sport or subsistence fishing
DATA SOURCE(S)

Boundary: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Unmodified)

DATA VERSION

2.0

LAST REVIEWED

October 2023

OTHER DATABASES
World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA) ID: 13795

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Purpose

To preserve and protect rapidly disappearing wetlands as well as San Pablo Bay's prime location within the Pacific Flyway. The refuge was created in 1974 to protect migratory birds, wetland habitat, and endangered species. The refuge and San Pablo Bay supports the largest wintering population of canvasbacks on the west coast, and protects the endangered salt marsh harvest mouse and the California clapper rail. Numerous other threatened, endangered, and sensitive species require tidal marsh habitat for their survival, including 11 fish species that swim through San Pablo Bay to reach their freshwater spawning grounds.

Species of Concern: Multiple

Regulations Summary

Restrictions

1. No person shall take any animal or plant on any national wildlife refuge, except as authorized by state or federal law Bow fishing and gigging are prohibited.
2. Launching boats and access to the bay or sloughs is prohibited from refuge property except from designated boat launch sites (Cullinan Ranch Unit and Dickson Ranch Unit).

Allowed

1. Sport fishing is allowed on designated areas of the refuge only with a pole and line or rod and reel.
2. Only nonmotorized crafts are allowed at the Cullinan Ranch Unit and Dickson Ranch Unit launch sites.